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o4-mini

OpenAIReasoning ModelProprietary

OpenAI's cost-efficient reasoning model. Brings chain-of-thought reasoning at a fraction of o3's cost, ideal for applications that need reasoning without the premium price.

Abilities

Text GenerationReasoningMathCode GenerationVisionFunction Calling

Use Cases

Coding AssistantResearchData AnalysisEducation

Available in Tools

Availability

How to Use

Use the OpenAI API with model ID `o4-mini`. Requires an OpenAI API key. Also available through ChatGPT.

Pros

  • Much cheaper than o3 — 9x less for input tokens while retaining strong reasoning
  • Strong reasoning capabilities for its price point
  • Supports tool use and vision — versatile for multi-modal reasoning tasks
  • Good for most coding tasks that require step-by-step reasoning

Cons

  • Weaker than o3 on the hardest problems — reduced accuracy on frontier benchmarks
  • Still slower than non-reasoning models due to chain-of-thought processing
  • Closed source — no transparency into reasoning process
  • Reasoning tokens add to cost — actual spend can exceed headline pricing

What to Use It For

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Perfect For

Cost-effective coding with reasoning

Combines chain-of-thought analysis with code generation at 9x lower cost than o3

Moderate complexity math and logic

Reasoning engine handles multi-step problems well without o3 premium pricing

Reasoning-heavy API applications

Best cost-to-reasoning-quality ratio for production reasoning pipelines

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Good For

Code review with logical analysis

Chain-of-thought helps identify subtle bugs and logic errors in code

Educational tutoring for STEM

Can explain step-by-step solutions to math and science problems affordably

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Not Recommended

Hardest math olympiad problems

Reasoning depth is insufficient for the most challenging competition-grade mathematics

Try instead: o3

Simple Q&A where reasoning is wasteful

Chain-of-thought adds unnecessary latency and cost for straightforward queries

Try instead: GPT-4o Mini

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Do Not Use For

Real-time chat applications

Reasoning overhead makes response times too slow for interactive conversations

Try instead: GPT-4o Mini

High-volume batch processing on a budget

Reasoning tokens significantly inflate costs at scale compared to non-reasoning models

Try instead: DeepSeek V3

Technical Details

Pricing$1.10 / 1M input tokens, $4.40 / 1M output tokens
ParametersUndisclosed
detail.contextWindow200K tokens

Links